Zhòngmóu

Zhòngmóu (仲謀) is a Chinese courtesy name (字, zì) rather than a given name (名, míng). Courtesy names were traditionally given to Chinese men (and sometimes women) upon reaching adulthood, typically around the age of 20, and were used by others as a sign of respect. They often reflected a person's character, aspirations, or family lineage. The components of 'Zhòngmóu' are 'Zhòng' (仲), meaning 'second in order' or 'middle brother', and 'Móu' (謀), meaning 'strategy', 'plan', or 'to scheme'.

The most famous bearer of this courtesy name is Sun Quan (孫權), who was Zhòngmóu. Sun Quan was a warlord who lived during the Three Kingdoms period of China and was the founder of the state of Eastern Wu. His courtesy name, Zhòngmóu, perfectly encapsulated his reputation as a brilliant strategist and a leader who was adept at planning and governance. The name has since been strongly associated with his historical figure.