Winema

Winema is a name of Modoc origin, a Native American tribe indigenous to the area of northeastern California and southern Oregon. The name is most famously associated with Toby Riddle (née Winema), a Modoc woman who played a crucial role as an interpreter and negotiator during the Modoc War of 1872-1873. Her efforts to mediate between the Modoc people and the U.S. Army saved many lives and earned her recognition, including a pension from the U.S. Congress.

The name itself means "chief" or "woman chief," reflecting a position of leadership or respect within her community. While not widely used outside of the Modoc community, Winema holds significant historical and cultural weight due to Toby Riddle's legacy. It represents strength, diplomacy, and resilience.