Pompea / Pompeia

Pompea is an ancient Roman cognomen, a family name, derived from the Latin word 'pompeius' or 'pompeius' which means 'fifth'. It was originally given to the fifth-born child in a family, or to a child born in the fifth month. The most famous bearer of the name was Gnaeus Pompeius Magnus, known as Pompey the Great, a prominent Roman general and statesman. The feminine form, Pompeia, was used for women of the gens Pompeia.

The name has largely remained within Italian and Spanish-speaking cultures, often as a historical or traditional name. While not widely popular globally, it carries a strong historical resonance due to its association with one of Rome's most influential families. Its usage today is rare, often chosen for its classical sound and historical depth.