Fang

Fang is a common Chinese surname and also used as a given name. As a surname, it has several possible origins, including descendants of Fang Shu, a general in the Spring and Autumn period, or from the name of the ancient state of Fang. As a given name, its meaning can vary depending on the specific character used, with common meanings including 'fragrant' (芳) or 'square/direction' (方). The character for 'fang' or 'tusk' (獠) is also sometimes used, though less commonly for given names.

The use of Fang as a given name is generally more common in mainland China. The character 芳 (fāng) meaning 'fragrant' is often used for female names, while 方 (fāng) meaning 'square' or 'direction' can be used for both genders, though perhaps more frequently for males. The versatility of Chinese characters allows for a wide range of meanings and connotations, making 'Fang' a name with diverse interpretations.